In this Blender 2.5 video tutorial we take a look at how to create a microscopic virus effect in a few short steps.

The tutorials covers modeling, materials, lighting, and some simple compositing.

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Discussion

80 Responses to “Creating a Microscopic Virus Effect”
  1. Posts: 3

    very cool, thanks again jonathan for furthering my blender education :)

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    1
    Aug 24, 2010 at 11:17 pm
    • ramattahatta
      Posts: 2

      Thanks Jonathan! i made this picture based on your tutorial!
      http://www.blender3d.org.ua/gallery/iwe/upload/microscopic7.jpg

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      1.1
      Oct 12, 2010 at 7:48 pm
      • Posts: 4

        Thats amazing!!! :D
        WOW!
        And this cool glowing!!! :)
        Nice work!

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        1.1.1
        Oct 23, 2011 at 6:10 pm
      • Alex
        Posts: 2

        Nice one dude , very nicely exploited the knowledge given here. May I ask how you did these long stringsy creatures?

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        1.1.2
        Oct 26, 2011 at 8:19 am
  2. daniel
    Posts: 1

    I am a molecular biology student and previous art major and I am very impressed. Great work!

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    2
    Aug 25, 2010 at 12:14 am
  3. Posts: 54

    That is so awesome. The tutorials you put out are nothing short of impressive. I love it :D

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    3
    Aug 25, 2010 at 3:43 am
  4. kram1032
    Posts: 71

    Very nice tutorial :)
    Just one thing: Why didn’t you use an Empty to determin the focus distance? I find it way more convenient to place an empty in space, just where I need it than to fiddle around with the limit slider…

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    4
    Aug 25, 2010 at 4:57 am
    • Posts: 1394

      Because I find the slider to be faster to set up if you know where you want to focus :) You are absolutely right though that the Empty gives more control.

      -Jonathan

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      4.1
      Aug 25, 2010 at 9:47 am
      • Alexander Lee
        Posts: 41

        Or you can just put the name of the virus you want to focus on in the object field.

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        4.1.1
        Aug 26, 2010 at 10:06 am
      • et
        Posts: 5

        i cant get past the part when you undo it

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        4.1.2
        Sep 7, 2010 at 10:24 am
  5. Jackal
    Posts: 6

    Nice tutorial! If you don’t like the bad topology of the icosphere you can enable regular solids addon (add mesh category) and experiment with that. You might get away without bevel tool that way.

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    5
    Aug 25, 2010 at 8:38 am
    • Posts: 1394

      I actually did experiment with that for a while and never came up with anything better than the icosphere. There were a few comparable that’s it.

      -Jonathan

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      5.1
      Aug 25, 2010 at 9:46 am
  6. Posts: 14

    I am blown away, fantastic work, cant wait to give it a go

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    6
    Aug 25, 2010 at 9:38 am
  7. Dominik
    Posts: 38

    This looks like Andrew Kramers (videocopilot.net) 3D Spikes he created in 3DS Max

    http://www.videocopilot.net/blog/2010/07/3d-experimental/

    Very cool thank you guys.

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    7
    Aug 25, 2010 at 12:09 pm
  8. Posts: 3

    THANKS , just finished the virus , i made it purple . nice tuto .

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    8
    Aug 25, 2010 at 12:40 pm
  9. Johnny
    Posts: 1

    Hey, very nice as always :) Though no sign of apple part two? :’(

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    9
    Aug 25, 2010 at 3:23 pm
  10. Posts: 9

    Thanks Jonathan, great tutorial!

    I think in this case (even though the effect is used too often these days) the image even improves when you add another node with slight lens distortion and chromatic abberation. This way you make it look even more like it would be seen through a microscope.

    Thanks again!

    MD

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    10
    Aug 25, 2010 at 4:27 pm
  11. Chris
    Posts: 2

    This tutorial will go well with Andrew Kramer’s “Medical Zoom” tutorial for After Effects. Awesome job Jonathan!

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    11
    Aug 25, 2010 at 5:28 pm
  12. Laurens
    Posts: 1

    Hi, please, i have a question. I’m working with blender 2.49 and i can’t do the RGB to intensity with the clouds. How do you do that with blender 2.49?

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    12
    Aug 26, 2010 at 5:40 am
    • Stephen Johnson
      Posts: 7

      I think you should go to http://www.blender.org and downlod 2.53 It is way easy to work with and is the future of blender!

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      12.1
      Aug 27, 2010 at 6:23 pm
  13. Alexander Lee
    Posts: 41

    Haha, now that you guys are in the compositor you are actively competing with Andrew Price. Good tutorial!

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    13
    Aug 26, 2010 at 10:07 am
  14. Steff Kempink
    Posts: 4

    This tutorial was great! I’ve been following the tutorials from this site since the day I started using Blender several months ago (or any other 3d program for that matter) and I’m very grateful for all the helpful tips that I’ve gotten through these videos. Is it okay if I’d post a link with a render of what I came up with with the things you’ve taught in this tutorial? I’d really like some feedback on one of my “creations”.

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    14
    Aug 26, 2010 at 2:08 pm
    • Posts: 1394

      Hi Steff, I would love to see a link to what you have done!

      -Jonathan

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      14.1
      Aug 26, 2010 at 3:18 pm
      • Steff Kempink
        Posts: 4

        Thanks. Well, here’s a link: http://www.deviantart.com/download/176898707/Green_viruses_by_McSwiff.png
        I made a different “main virus” model and duplicated that one so that I could make minor variations in the material and I made two particle systems for the rest of the scene.
        Once again, thanks for your tutorials.

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        14.1.1
        Aug 26, 2010 at 11:39 pm
  15. Posts: 16

    Awesome effect and very well presented.

    Excellent tutorial as always Jonathan!
    You rock :)

    -tungster

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    15
    Aug 26, 2010 at 5:59 pm
  16. Posts: 119

    Excellent tutorial

    THX Jonathan

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    16
    Aug 26, 2010 at 9:41 pm
  17. Jerpod
    Posts: 8

    This is exactly the kind of effect I’ve been looking for. Love the materials and rendering. Great job, man!

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    17
    Aug 27, 2010 at 8:00 am
  18. Sparta
    Posts: 4

    Yay! Your dog is awesome It’s supporting the bevel modifier! =D
    But…
    Let’s create soe EXTRA INTEREST in this!
    Like so.
    And depth of field is the 3D lens flare.

    Sorry, I couldn’t resist!
    Don’t hate me for that. :P

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    18
    Aug 27, 2010 at 10:23 am
  19. Posts: 208

    Very nice tutorial , I know you can show us, how to model and render a nice candle one day :)
    thank you .

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    19
    Aug 27, 2010 at 4:28 pm
  20. Stefano
    Posts: 2

    Hi from italy…great tutorial…but now i’d like to animate it! when the next tutorial??
    Stefano

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    20
    Aug 27, 2010 at 4:40 pm
  21. Posts: 1

    thank’s Jonathan ! I love this tuto… very cool for the defocus fx.
    Is there a way to visualise the limits – behind and after – the focus of the camera aera to control better the deph of field in the ortho top of view ? Thank’s again

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    21
    Aug 28, 2010 at 8:27 am
  22. Stephen
    Posts: 7
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    22
    Aug 28, 2010 at 4:45 pm
  23. Stephen
    Posts: 7
  24. Moolah
    Posts: 57

    Very cool and simple tutorial! Thank you, Jonathan!

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    24
    Aug 29, 2010 at 10:29 am
  25. Posts: 16

    Awesome tutorial Jonathan
    Here are 2 versions w/ a lil’ twist, http://madmax2k10.deviantart.com/gallery/#

    I keep tweaking it, and some reason I’m getting alot of Blender crashes with this one, So I’m marking it done -n- giving the Teacher A+++++’s

    Thanks again Jonathan and All of you @ BlenderCookie for the tutorials.

    Madmax2K10

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    25
    Aug 30, 2010 at 7:07 pm
  26. Bryan Tenorio
    Posts: 17

    This would also work great for blood cells, or anything microscopic for that matter.

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    26
    Aug 30, 2010 at 10:57 pm
  27. Zach Williamson
    Posts: 1

    we’re currently studying the human immune system in biology so i decided to use this tutorial to model several other types of virus such as T4 and the influenza virus, it’s looking really cool and i plan to present it to my teacher when im done. thanks for all the great tut’s jonathan!

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    27
    Aug 31, 2010 at 8:46 pm
  28. Tobey
    Posts: 98

    Wow, that’s one lovely tutorial Jonathan. At first I thought you were going to use meta objects for this but your approach seems simply ingenious. Finally, thanks for introducing the Select Similar feature, huge time saver!! Thanks

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    28
    Sep 1, 2010 at 7:31 am
  29. GhostDog
    Posts: 13

    Great tutorial, thanks a lot. Can’t wait to try it out.

    Greetings from Germany.

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    29
    Sep 1, 2010 at 7:51 am
  30. Serpent36
    Posts: 80

    Very nice! Awesome effect.

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    30
    Sep 2, 2010 at 8:38 pm
  31. Serpent36
    Posts: 80

    ALT-S doesn’t seem to work for me.

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    31
    Sep 3, 2010 at 10:16 am
    • Serpent36
      Posts: 80

      Nevermind, I was doing it wrong. :)

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      31.1
      Sep 3, 2010 at 10:27 am
      • Ian
        Posts: 5

        How did you fix it? Cause I’m having the same problem.

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        31.1.1
        Nov 15, 2010 at 3:36 pm
  32. Serpent36
    Posts: 80

    Finally finished my version of this, and I’m extremely satisfied. I set it as my desktop background.

    http://img84.imageshack.us/img84/8559/microscopic2.png

    Thank you for this tutorial.

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    32
    Sep 3, 2010 at 1:04 pm
  33. beau
    Posts: 23

    Sir, that’s just awesome, thank you for sharing.

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    33
    Sep 5, 2010 at 3:16 pm
  34. Mena
    Posts: 3

    Here’s mine, I liked how it turned out but considering that I have a bad cold right now I prefer to think of this as pollen instead of a virus. ;^)
    I do have a question though. I couldn’t get anything to move when I was moving the vertices of the cube, but I just kind of dealt with that. What I’m more concerned about is where those glowing orbs behind the individual particles came from. Does anyone have any idea? I would have guessed the hemi lamp but there are three of them that are visible.

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    34
    Sep 13, 2010 at 11:55 am
  35. gerard
    Posts: 1

    Thanks fot the tut. I’ve spent two weekends trying to get the first 3 minutes exactly as you have. I have got some nice results despite not being able to extrude as you have. The problem is the faces tend to diverge no matter how careful I am. I just wish you had spent a little more time over this as it is critical to the final result.
    For example you never mention ‘shift E’, with is short, I think for extruding individual faces, so in fact it extrudes in the normal direction. You seem to E and then alt S…which I can’t see working. So first you seem to E and then S to size (inwards=smaller) just a tiny bit, and then you extrude with E. You NEVER mention shift E but how to you stop the faces collapsing in on each other, or diverging away from each other?

    Thanks for all the tips and tuts,

    Gerard

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    35
    Sep 19, 2010 at 4:46 am
  36. Greg
    Posts: 5

    Great tutorial, thanks!

    But, is it possible to put a depth of field in an animation, if yes how?

    -Greg

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    36
    Oct 24, 2010 at 11:09 am
  37. vaddi
    Posts: 1

    Thanks very much for this Tutorial.
    I’ve search a Technik like this for long Time :D

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    37
    Nov 10, 2010 at 1:45 pm
  38. Posts: 13

    cheers,mate! made a kick-ass acid green virus! keep it up

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    38
    Dec 2, 2010 at 8:28 am
  39. Luka
    Posts: 2

    Somehow alt-s doesnt work for me. When i do it everything collapses.

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    39
    Dec 9, 2010 at 8:54 am
    • Posts: 1394

      Try pressing CTRL + N to flip the normals of your selection and then press ALT + S.

      -Jonathan

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      39.1
      Dec 9, 2010 at 9:40 am
  40. Posts: 1

    Thanks Jonathan! This tutorial got me back into blender after a 2-year hiatus. Here are some germs I put together yesterday.

    http://www.rendeavor.com/wp-content/gallery/rendeavor-collection/prettypathogens1-1920×1080-signed.png

    - Steve

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    40
    Jan 2, 2011 at 2:51 pm
  41. David Harnden
    Posts: 1

    Thank You Jonathan! Awesome

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    41
    Feb 1, 2011 at 2:21 am
  42. Luca R
    Posts: 1

    Hi, I’m an Italian Blender user searching for cool tutorials like this.

    Unfortunately, I can’t understand the part from 3.04 to 4.20, because the speech is just too fast for me.

    Does anybody can write it for me?
    Thanks you so much!

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    42
    Feb 12, 2011 at 5:48 am
  43. Jacob
    Posts: 1

    @Luca R.-

    3:05- And so now what we want to do is we’re just gonna hit “E” to extrude, and let’s right-click, and then hit “S” and scale in just a little bit, and then we’re gonna hit “E” to extrude again, and this time we’re gonna scale it out, way out, and actually let’s hit “Alt-S” to scale along the normals, that way they kind of shrink as they go out as well. We’ll take it out to about right there (3:27) and then we’re gonna hit “E” to extrude again, and once more do “Alt-S” and then hit left click once more, which will just shrink all those faces down. Then, on these faces, we can go ahead and hit “W” and “Smooth” if we want. (3:46) Maybe adjust these a little bit. There we go, and so now we have a kind of cool effect going on, but I’m actually going to step back and undo that a little bit, because what I’d really like to have is for it to be more of kinda tentacles that start thickest at the bottom, then get thinner, and thinner, so we have a nice taper on it, so now I’m just going to select those again, extrude out, lemme smooth it a few times, fix any weird faces, one more time, just kinda tweaking it until we get what we like. And that looks pretty good, so now we have just a spiky ball. (4:20)

    There ya go!

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    43
    Feb 12, 2011 at 5:33 pm
  44. Luca R.
    Posts: 1

    @Jacob\n\nThank you so much! Moooore better :D

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    44
    Feb 13, 2011 at 3:41 am
  45. Posts: 1

    Hi, thanks for tutorial, but I am getting a white blur spots/dots on my final image from Hemi lamp may be and can’t find the error. May be you can comment something about that.please

    Many thanks,
    DON

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    45
    Feb 24, 2011 at 5:54 pm
  46. Jalik
    Posts: 11

    Hi all, I found someone selling a tutorial based on this one on a famous french website, everuthing seems to be copied and well the result is not as good.. your tutorials are copyrighted or not ?

    here is the link :
    http://fr.tuto.com/blender/creation-de-virus-blender,16477.html

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    46
    Mar 9, 2011 at 2:41 am
    • Posts: 1394

      Yeah that is essentially my tutorial, exact same techniques and everything. However since he has recreated everything from scratch and is not actually using my content I don’t believe he’s breaking any copyrights. In a way I am humbled…

      Thanks for pointing it out!

      -Jonathan

      #
      46.1
      Mar 9, 2011 at 9:56 am
      • Jalik
        Posts: 11

        I really don’t like people making money with work of others.. at least if it was free or if they would add something to improve the result, but nothing.. it’s pathetic.

        Keep doing great work, BlenderCookie is one of the best blender tuto website.
        I’ll signal any other videos like this.

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        46.1.1
        Mar 9, 2011 at 3:55 pm
  47. Nander
    Posts: 1

    MAy I ask how you get your interface and panels layout to be like that? thnx for the great tutorials

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    47
    Mar 13, 2011 at 11:15 am
  48. Posts: 3

    For some strange reason when I get to the alt+s part half of the faces scale outwards the object and half inwards. A newbie would be very grateful of some solutions to the problem :D .

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    48
    Sep 22, 2011 at 7:43 am
    • Posts: 3

      Nevermind… :D should have read the rest of the comments before leaving one :D .
      Thanks Jonathan for the awesome tut :P

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      48.1
      Sep 22, 2011 at 7:48 am
  49. Posts: 1

    haha so I did not make this, NPR posted it in a picture on an article they just put up,and let me tell you it looks a LOT like the image was made using your tutorial. Thoughts?

    http://www.npr.org/blogs/health/2011/10/04/141047481/surprise-in-your-sewage-lots-of-exotic-viruses?sc=fb&cc=fp

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    49
    Oct 4, 2011 at 3:58 pm
  50. Neil
    Posts: 1

    every time I render the image the cube keeps showing up. what can I do to prevent that?

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    50
    Oct 15, 2011 at 6:50 am
    • Posts: 1

      I think that you have forgotten to uncheck the “emitter-box” (time 23.38) at Box > Particles > Render

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      50.1
      Oct 22, 2011 at 8:31 am
  51. Posts: 4

    WoW
    cool!

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    51
    Oct 23, 2011 at 6:01 pm
  52. Posts: 2

    Wow really sweet tutorial! I made mine a little different, I think it turned out pretty cool! Thanks.

    http://cgcnetwork.cgcookie.netdna-cdn.com/blender/files/2011/12/Virus-956×537.jpg

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    53
    Dec 14, 2011 at 12:30 am
    • Posts: 1394

      Nice result! You might lighten it up a little but good use of the tutorial :)

      -Jonathan

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      53.1
      Dec 14, 2011 at 8:21 am
      • Posts: 2

        Hmmm, you are right. Thanks, it looks much better now!

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        53.1.1
        Dec 14, 2011 at 9:17 am
  53. Chris
    Posts: 1

    my virus looks like glass and the second texture messed up everything to thousands of tiny little white dots :/

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    54
    Jan 6, 2012 at 4:32 pm
  54. Robert
    Posts: 1

    Great video and all, but totally lost when you assigned the empty and manipulated it. It is like there needed to be more explanation there after a couple hours trying to recreate your clicks I have given up.

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    55
    Jan 21, 2012 at 8:49 pm
  55. Bryce Johnson
    Posts: 4

    How do you switch into side view? (:

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    56
    Jan 28, 2012 at 8:43 am

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